(a) Ferric ammonium citrate (iron (III) ammonium citrate) is prepared by the reaction of ferric hydroxide with citric acid, followed by treatment with ammonium hydroxide, evaporating, and drying. The resulting product oc- curs in two forms depending on the stoichiometry of the initial reactants.

Ferric ammonium citrate is a yellowish brown to red solid with a faint odor of ammonia. It is soluble in water. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment.

Ferric citrate is also used to treat iron deficiency anemia in patients with CKD who are not on dialysis. This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.

FERRIC CITRATE For Bacteriology