Non Ionic Surfactant
RXSOL-81-8689-210Biodegradable product proprietory blended non-ionic surfactant to increase spreading power of nutirent - chemicals, sticker, and also increasing power of soil penetrant.
Product Description
RXSOL Technical Data Sheet (TDS)
Non Ionic Surfactant – Agricultural Spreader, Sticker & Wetting Agent
Product Code: RXSOL-81-8689-210 Product Name: Non Ionic Surfactant Product Type: Biodegradable Non-Ionic Surfactant Blend Application: Agricultural Spray Adjuvant, Spreader, Sticker, Wetting Agent and Soil Penetrant Packing: 210 Litre Industrial Drum (confirm net fill and packaging specification)
Product Description
RXSOL-81-8689-210 is a specially formulated, biodegradable non-ionic surfactant blend developed to improve the spreading, wetting, adhesion and penetration properties of agricultural chemicals, fertilizers and plant nutrient solutions.
The product reduces the surface tension of water, allowing spray droplets to spread uniformly over plant leaves, stems and other treated surfaces instead of forming beads and running off.
RXSOL Non Ionic Surfactant is particularly useful as an agricultural spray adjuvant in combination with compatible insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, foliar fertilizers and micronutrient solutions.
Its wetting and spreading properties can improve contact between applied chemicals and treated surfaces, helping achieve more uniform spray coverage and reducing unnecessary chemical runoff.
Application & Usage
Recommended Applications
A. Agricultural Spray Spreader
RXSOL Non Ionic Surfactant helps improve the distribution of spray droplets across leaf surfaces.
It can be evaluated for use with:
-
Insecticides
-
Fungicides
-
Herbicides
-
Foliar fertilizers
-
Micronutrient sprays
-
Plant nutrient solutions
B. Spreader and Sticker for Foliar Sprays
The product improves surface wetting and may help reduce runoff from treated foliage.
This can be useful when spraying crops with waxy or water-repellent leaf surfaces.
C. Soil Wetting and Penetration
The non-ionic surfactant reduces the surface tension of irrigation water, promoting more uniform wetting of water-repellent soils.
Potential applications include horticulture, agricultural irrigation and soil conditioning.
D. Drip Irrigation Systems
RXSOL Non Ionic Surfactant may be used in appropriately tested drip irrigation programs to improve wetting and distribution of irrigation solutions.
Compatibility with fertilizers, irrigation equipment and crop conditions must be confirmed.
E. Industrial Wetting Applications
Subject to application testing, the surfactant may also be evaluated as a wetting agent in industrial cleaning and water-based chemical formulations.
Dosage
Recommended Dosage
non-ionic agricultural surfactant guidance
|
Application |
Reference Dosage |
|---|---|
|
Foliar Spray |
0.1–0.3 mL per litre of water |
|
100 L Spray Solution |
10–30 mL |
|
200 L Spray Solution |
20–60 mL |
|
500 L Spray Solution |
50–150 mL |
|
1,000 L Spray Solution |
100–300 mL |
|
Drip Irrigation |
150–180 mL per acre |
Dosage must be verified for the actual RXSOL-81-8689-210 formulation and the crop-protection product being used. Always follow pesticide label instructions, including restrictions on adjuvants. Excessive surfactant concentration may cause leaf injury or phytotoxicity.
Technical Specifications
Technical Specifications
The following table provides proposed quality-control specifications for a liquid agricultural non-ionic surfactant concentrate. These are development targets, not verified batch specifications for RXSOL-81-8689-210.
|
Parameter |
Proposed Specification |
|---|---|
|
Appearance |
Clear to slightly hazy liquid |
|
Colour |
Colourless to pale yellow |
|
Chemical Nature |
Proprietary non-ionic surfactant blend |
|
Odour |
Mild, characteristic |
|
Specific Gravity at 25°C |
0.98–1.05 |
|
pH (1% aqueous solution) |
6.0–8.0 |
|
Water Solubility |
Miscible or readily dispersible |
|
Active Surfactant Content |
20–30% w/w, proposed formulation |
|
Surface Tension (0.1% solution) |
Target ≤35 mN/m |
|
Ionic Character |
Non-Ionic |
|
Flash Point |
To be determined by testing |
|
Viscosity at 25°C |
Target 10–150 mPa·s |
|
Stability |
No significant separation on storage |
|
Biodegradability |
To be verified by OECD testing |
Important: Active matter, specific gravity, surface tension and viscosity depend on the actual formulation. These values must be measured before issuing a customer-facing TDS or COA.
Remarks / Precautions
Key Features and Benefits
-
Excellent Wetting Action: Reduces surface tension and improves contact between spray solution and leaf surfaces.
-
Uniform Spreading: Helps distribute agrochemicals evenly across waxy and irregular plant surfaces.
-
Improved Adhesion: Reduces droplet beading and helps retain spray solution on foliage.
-
Enhanced Penetration: Promotes wetting of treated plant surfaces and soil.
-
Non-Ionic Character: Offers broad compatibility potential with agricultural formulations.
-
Biodegradable Surfactant System: Designed using biodegradable surfactant chemistry, subject to confirmation by standard biodegradation testing.
-
Improved Spray Efficiency: May reduce spray losses and improve treatment uniformity.
-
Multiple Applications: Suitable for evaluation in foliar spraying, drip irrigation and soil wetting applications.
Method of Application
-
Fill the spray tank with approximately 50–70% of the required clean water.
-
Start gentle agitation.
-
Add the recommended agricultural chemical according to its label mixing instructions.
-
Add the measured quantity of RXSOL Non Ionic Surfactant where permitted.
-
Top up with the remaining water.
-
Mix until the solution is uniform.
-
Apply using suitable calibrated spraying equipment.
Conduct a small-scale jar compatibility test before preparing large batches. For sensitive crops, perform a small-area phytotoxicity test.
Compatibility
RXSOL Non Ionic Surfactant may be compatible with many water-based agricultural formulations, including selected insecticides, fungicides, herbicides and fertilizers.
However, non-ionic chemistry alone does not guarantee compatibility.
Compatibility depends on pesticide formulation, spray water quality, pH, surfactant concentration and application conditions. Avoid assuming compatibility with all agrochemicals.
Storage and Handling
Store in tightly closed original containers in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area.
Avoid excessive heating, freezing and prolonged exposure to direct sunlight. Keep containers properly labelled and prevent contamination during handling.
Use chemical-resistant gloves, protective eyewear and suitable protective clothing. Refer to the approved Safety Data Sheet for detailed safety instructions.
Procedure
Recommended Dosage
non-ionic agricultural surfactant guidance
|
Application |
Reference Dosage |
|---|---|
|
Foliar Spray |
0.1–0.3 mL per litre of water |
|
100 L Spray Solution |
10–30 mL |
|
200 L Spray Solution |
20–60 mL |
|
500 L Spray Solution |
50–150 mL |
|
1,000 L Spray Solution |
100–300 mL |
|
Drip Irrigation |
150–180 mL per acre |
Dosage must be verified for the actual RXSOL-81-8689-210 formulation and the crop-protection product being used. Always follow pesticide label instructions, including restrictions on adjuvants. Excessive surfactant concentration may cause leaf injury or phytotoxicity.
Notes
RXSOL Technical Product Bulletin
Non Ionic Surfactant – RXSOL-81-8689-210
Technical Working Principle
RXSOL Non Ionic Surfactant functions by lowering the surface tension of water and modifying the interaction between liquid droplets and treated surfaces.
Ordinary water tends to form rounded droplets on waxy leaves because of its relatively high surface tension.
When an effective non-ionic surfactant is added, surfactant molecules orient themselves at the liquid-air and liquid-solid interfaces, reducing interfacial tension.
This promotes three important effects:
Wetting: Spray liquid makes better contact with the leaf surface.
Spreading: Droplets spread across a larger surface area, improving coverage.
Penetration: The liquid can more readily enter accessible surface structures and wet water-repellent materials, although actual uptake of active ingredients depends on the formulation and plant surface.
Suggested Technical Performance Tests
|
Test |
Recommended Evaluation |
|---|---|
|
Surface Tension |
Du Noüy Ring or Wilhelmy Plate |
|
Dynamic Surface Tension |
Bubble Pressure Method |
|
Contact Angle |
Leaf or reference surface contact-angle measurement |
|
Wetting Efficiency |
Draves Wetting Test or suitable application test |
|
Spreading Performance |
Droplet Spread Diameter |
|
Foam Characteristics |
Ross-Miles or cylinder-shake test |
|
Storage Stability |
Accelerated and ambient storage testing |
|
Agrochemical Compatibility |
Jar Test |
|
Phytotoxicity |
Controlled crop application trial |
|
Biodegradability |
OECD 301 or OECD 310, as applicable |
Proposed Formulation Details
The exact proprietary formulation of RXSOL-81-8689-210 is not publicly disclosed. The following is a suggested development formulation for manufacturing a conventional non-ionic agricultural wetting and spreading agent. It is not a confirmed reproduction of the existing RXSOL product.
Formulation A – General Purpose Non-Ionic Agricultural Spreader
Illustrative 100 kg pilot batch
|
Raw Material |
Concentration |
Quantity |
|---|---|---|
|
C9–11 Alcohol Ethoxylate (6 EO) |
15.0% |
15.0 kg |
|
C12–15 Alcohol Ethoxylate (7 EO) |
8.0% |
8.0 kg |
|
Alkyl Polyglucoside (APG 50% active) |
5.0% |
5.0 kg |
|
Propylene Glycol |
5.0% |
5.0 kg |
|
Sodium Citrate |
0.2% |
0.2 kg |
|
Demineralized Water |
66.8% |
66.8 kg |
|
Total |
100% |
100 kg |
Approximate surfactant active matter: 25.5%, assuming the alcohol ethoxylates are supplied at 100% active.
Role of Ingredients
-
C9–11 Alcohol Ethoxylate: Provides wetting, spreading and surface tension reduction.
-
C12–15 Alcohol Ethoxylate: Provides additional wetting and emulsification performance.
-
Alkyl Polyglucoside: Provides supplementary wetting and can support formulation stability.
-
Propylene Glycol: Functions as a coupling solvent and formulation aid.
-
Sodium Citrate: Provides mild buffering capacity.
-
Demineralized Water: Acts as the carrier and diluent.
This formulation is intended for initial laboratory development. Its agricultural performance, biodegradability, crop safety and compatibility have not been validated.
4. Manufacturing Procedure
-
Charge approximately 75% of the required demineralized water into a clean stainless steel or compatible mixing vessel.
-
Start moderate agitation.
-
Dissolve sodium citrate completely.
-
Add propylene glycol and mix until uniform.
-
Slowly add C9–11 Alcohol Ethoxylate.
-
Add C12–15 Alcohol Ethoxylate while maintaining agitation.
-
Add Alkyl Polyglucoside gradually to minimize excessive foaming.
-
Add the remaining demineralized water to achieve the final batch weight.
-
Mix until homogeneous.
-
Check appearance, pH, specific gravity, stability and surface tension.
-
Adjust the formulation only after laboratory evaluation.
Recommended processing temperature: Approximately 25–35°C, provided all raw materials remain fully fluid and compatible.
Avoid unnecessary high-speed agitation because it may introduce excessive air and foam.
Important Formulation Consideration: Conventional vs Superspreader
The proposed Formulation A is a conventional alcohol-ethoxylate/APG-based non-ionic surfactant.
It should not be described as an organosilicone superspreader without the appropriate chemistry and performance testing.
For very low surface tension and rapid spreading over highly waxy leaves, a polyether-modified trisiloxane-based system may be considered as an alternative formulation platform.
Organosilicone surfactants can deliver substantially stronger spreading at low concentrations, but require special attention to hydrolytic stability, pH, compatibility and crop safety.
The published RXSOL reference dosage of 0.1–0.3 mL/L is very low for many conventional surfactant formulations. Therefore, Formulation A must be evaluated experimentally before adopting that dosage.
Recommended Quality Control for Production
Before releasing a commercial batch, establish approved limits for:
-
Appearance and colour
-
Specific gravity at 25°C
-
pH of 1% aqueous solution
-
Active surfactant concentration
-
Surface tension at defined dilution
-
Wetting and spreading performance
-
Foam characteristics
-
Low-temperature stability
-
Accelerated storage stability
-
Agricultural compatibility and crop safety
Product Applications Summary
|
Industry |
Function |
|---|---|
|
Agriculture |
Spray spreading and wetting |
|
Horticulture |
Foliar spray adjuvant |
|
Fertilizer Industry |
Nutrient solution wetting |
|
Irrigation |
Soil wetting and water penetration |
|
Agrochemical Manufacturing |
Adjuvant formulation ingredient |
|
Industrial Cleaning |
Wetting and detergency support |
|
Chemical Manufacturing |
Non-ionic surfactant component |
Packaging and Supply
Product: RXSOL Non Ionic Surfactant Product Code: RXSOL-81-8689-210 Packing Reference: 210 Litre Drum Manufacturer / Supplier: RXSOL
The product is listed in the RXSOL chemical portfolio as a biodegradable proprietary non-ionic surfactant blend for agricultural spreading and soil penetration applications.
Recommendation for Finalizing the RXSOL Product
There are two possible formulation directions:
|
Conventional Non-Ionic |
Organosilicone Superspreader |
|
|---|---|---|
|
Main Chemistry |
Alcohol Ethoxylate / APG |
Polyether-Modified Trisiloxane |
|
Wetting Performance |
Good |
Very high |
|
Spreading Performance |
Moderate to high |
Very high |
|
Typical Cost |
Lower |
Higher |
|
Formulation Stability |
Generally easier |
More pH-sensitive |
|
Best Application |
General agricultural wetting |
High-performance foliar spreading |
For RXSOL-81-8689-210, the most important point to confirm is whether your existing product is a conventional non-ionic surfactant or a silicone-based agricultural superspreader.
Is your objective to manufacture an economical non-ionic agricultural wetting agent, or a high-performance superspreader that works at only 0.1–0.3 mL per litre?
That distinction will determine the appropriate commercial formulation, specifications and dosage claims.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
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| Product Name | Non Ionic Surfactant |
| Product Code | RXSOL-81-8689-200 |
Company Details:
RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL
105, A wing , BSEL , TECH PARK.
VASHI ,NEW BOMBAY 400703 INDIA
| Phone | +91 22 65113333 / 5555 / 9999 / 27611360 |
| Fax | +91 22 2781 1318 :::AOH :0091 9821214367 |
| mail @ rxmarine.com |

|
Chemical Name |
Concentration |
CAS Number |
EC Number |
R Phrases* |
Symbols |
|
Alkyl Ether sulphate |
1-5 |
3088-31-1 |
221-416-0 |
36/38 |
Xi |
|
Sulfonic Acid Derivative |
5-10 |
- |
- |
38, 41 |
Xi |
|
Alcohol Mixture |
5-10 |
- |
- |
22,41 |
Xn |
| Proprietory Blend of non ionic surfactants | >50 | - | - | - | - |
See Section 16

|
Odour |
Odourless |
|
Appearance |
Liquid, pale yellow, soluble in water |
|
Contact with eyes |
Risk of serious damage to eyes (R41) |
|
Contact with skin |
Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking (R66), Mildly irritating to skin |
|
Inhalation |
Vapours or aerosols may cause irritation of eyes, nose and respiratory tract |
|
Ingestion |
The ingestion of significant quantities may cause gastro-intestinal disturbances |

|
Contact with skin |
Remove contaminated clothing immediately and drench affected skin with plenty of water. Then wash with soap and water |
|
Contact with eyes |
If substance has got into eyes, immediately wash out with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes |
|
Ingestion |
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person Give plenty of water to drink Seek medical advice if necessary |
|
Inhalation |
Vapours or aerosols may cause irritation of eyes, nose and respiratory tract |
|
General |
In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) (S45) |

- Non combustible
- Carbon oxides may be formed
- Not flammable. In case of fire use extinguishing media appropriate to surrounding conditions

|
Personal Precautions |
Wear protective clothing as per section 8 |
|
Environmental Precautions |
No special precautions are required for this product |
|
Immediate Actions |
Shut off source of leak if safe to do so |
|
Clean Up Actions |
Absorb spillage in suitable inert material |
|
|
Flush spill area with copious amounts of water |
|
Special Precautions |
Wear protective clothing as per section 8 |

|
Handling |
The usual precautions for handling chemicals should be observed Eyewash bottles should be available |
|
Storage |
Keep only in the original container in a cool, well ventilated place (S3/9/49) Protect from frost |

|
Exposure Limits |
There are no recommended or established controls for this product. |
|
Exposure controls |
No special ventilation is required unless the product is used in a spray form. |
|
Occupational exposure controls |
No respiratory protection is required unless subject to contact with substance mist Wear suitable protective clothing,including eye/face protection and gloves (plastic or rubber are recommended) |

|
Odour |
Odourless |
|
Appearance |
Liquid, pale yellow, soluble in water |
|
pH |
8.5 - 9 at 100 % concentration |
|
Boiling point > |
100 °C at 760 mm /Hg |
|
Vapour pressure |
not known |
|
Freezing point |
0 °C at 760 mm/Hg |
|
Completely soluble in water |
|
|
Specific gravity (water=1) |
1.03 |
|
Non combustible |
|

- This article is considered stable under normal conditions, No hazardous reactions known if used for its intended purpose
- See Section 5

|
Toxicological information |
No experimental data available |
|
Inhalation |
Vapours or aerosols may cause irritation of eyes, nose and respiratory tract |
|
Contact with skin |
In cases of severe exposure, irritation may develop |
|
Contact with eyes |
Causes irritation |
|
|
Can cause damage to the eyes |
|
Ingestion |
The ingestion of significant quantities may cause gastro-intestinal disturbances |
|
Carcinogenicity |
No evidence of carcinogenic effects\ |

|
Ecotoxicity |
This cleaning agent consists of readily biodegradable surfactants, all of which have only slight or moderate tocixity. |
|
Mobility |
Completely soluble in water |
|
Persistence and Biodegradability |
The components in this product are readily biodegradable. |
|
Bioaccumulation Potential |
Bioaccumulation of the components in this product is insignificant. |
|
Other Adverse Effects |
Presents little or no hazard to the environment |

|
Classification |
EU Waste class: - |
|
Disposal considerations |
Do not discharge into drains or the environment, dispose to an authorised waste collection point Disposal should be in accordance with local, state or national legislation |

- Not classified as hazardous for transport

|
Risk Phrases |
Risk of serious damage to eyes (R41) |
|
Safety Phrases |
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice (S26) Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection (S37/39) |

|
Text of R and S phrase codes used in this safety data sheet:- |
|
|
R22 |
Harmful if swallowed; |
|
R36 |
Irritating to eyes |
|
R36/38 |
Irritating to skin; |
|
R41 |
Risk of serious damage to eyes. |
|
The information provided about the product on this Safety Data Sheet has been compiled from knowledge of he individual constituentsThe data given here is based on current knowledge and experience. This Safety Data Sheet describes the product in terms of safety requirements and does not signify any warranty with regard to the product's properties.The data given here only applies when product used for proper application(s).The product is not sold as suitable for other applications - usage in such may cause risks not mentioned in this sheet. Do not use for other application(s) without seeking advice from manufacturer. This Safety Data Sheet is provided in compliance with The Dangerous Substances Directive (67/548/EEC)This Safety Data Sheet is provided in compliance with The Dangerous Preparations Directive (88/379/EEC) This Safety Data Sheet is provided in compliance with The Safety Data Sheets Directive (2001/58EC) DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY :The information in this SDS was obtained from sources which we believe are reliable. However, the information is provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness. The conditions or methods of handling, storage, use or disposal of the product are beyond our control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume responsibility and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage or expense arising out of or in any way connected with the handling, storage, use or disposal of the product. This MSDS was prepared and is to be used only for this product. If the product is used as a component in another product, this MSDS information may not be applicable. |
|
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